Ask Dr. Clemmons is a monthly advice column for
scientists and engineers who are seeking top-notch academic,
career, and personal development advice. Please read the
introductory article and
my most recent article to see what the column is all about, and
then send me a question of your own!
Dear Dr. Clemmons:
E-mail your questions for Dr. Clemmons tomsnadvice@aaas.org.
I just started working on my Ph.D. in engineering in
a town with a very small minority population, and I feel extremely
isolated and alone. Complicating matters, I am the first person in
my family to ever attend college, much less graduate school, so I
have little or no support from my family when it comes to either
financial or emotional issues.
A major part of the problem is that my family does
not understand why I have continued my education instead of getting
a "good job" somewhere. Also, I have heard that some of my family
members are jealous of my perceived success and have stated that "I
think I am better than them" because I have chosen to "distance
myself" in order to go this route. I want to share my successes
with my family, but I feel that a barrier has been raised because
of their unfair and condescending view of me. I am desperately
trying to establish a decent future for myself, as well as the
family members in question. But I feel as if the opposite of what I
want is actually happening, and it has become a personal
nightmare.
Due to this situation, I am not only depressed, but
disappointed that I am not happy in the pursuit of career and the
future economic base I hope to establish. My undergraduate
experience with regard to these issues was not much better, so I
guess I should have been prepared to deal with this already. Please
advise me on how to cope because it is going to be a long road to
the Ph.D. and ultimate success, but I am determined to make it even
if I have to do it by myself.
Sincerely,
Alone in the Wilderness
Dear Alone in the Wilderness:
To be sure, the issue you describe is an extremely touchy one
that is rarely discussed, even among those of us who have had to
deal with it. However, I am going to do my best to help you, and
rest assured that I will be frank in my discussion of this hot
potato.
I believe you are representative of a particular segment of the
minority population that deserves more attention and help. Why? You
are working toward a better future and going against the grain of
your own family and community to do so. I really respect your
struggle and hope that you can overcome this adversity; I am sure
you have overcome other roadblocks in the past.
At the risk of causing a "Bill Cosby-like" backlash in the
minority community, I am going to remind you of some things that
are considered controversial but are often true. If you are
familiar with the "crabs-in-a-barrel syndrome"--a situation in
which other crabs in the barrel will attempt to pull down the one
crab trying to escape--you may see similarities in your case. These
"crabs" should be your allies and should want to get out of the
barrel too, but envy is a powerful human emotion. Everyone at some
point in their lives has had to deal with it.
It is an unfortunate fact of life, but not all blood relatives
are your allies. Family can be people you choose and do not have to
be related to you by blood. Again, my comments are sure to be
controversial, but we are culturally ingrained to deal with and
respect family members, even if they do not really deserve it.
Instead, you should surround yourself with people who are
forward thinkers and, most of all, supportive. Sure, continue to
stay in touch with your family, if at all possible, but limit your
interactions with the familial naysayers. Stay in touch with those
who build you up and encourage positive behavior. I always say,
"Don't expect people who don't understand your dreams to support
you." If you keep this in mind, you won't get hurt. This is
certainly easier said than done, but I truly do not know of any
other way to make it as a minority in science and engineering with
a nonsupportive family.You have got to establish your own
fortitude and build your own "family,"which is what most
successful minorities have been able to do in some way. True
strength really does come from within and through like-minded
networks.
Your other point deals with lack of support when it comes to
financial issues. In my opinion when it comes to creation of
wealth, the minority community, in general, has a long way to go.
It is extremely important for minorities to change the way they
think and feel about financial issues. My personal take on this
issue is because I wasn't taught financial mechanics in schools or
by my family, like most other folks, I have learned to seek out the
information from other sources. Sadly, this is not the norm for our
community, and as a result, financial illiteracy has reached
pandemic proportions in this country. Of course this is not only a
problem for minorities, but it is also very important because most
of us are just now able to be in a position to create real
wealth.
A good resource for beginners on the topic of financial freedom
isTalking Dollars and Making Senseby Brooke Stephens. This
former Wall Street financial adviser does a really good job of
explaining the basics in a way that makes it plain--what I call
"breaking it down." This book contains a variety of resources that
will help minorities who truly want to help themselves. In my mind
if there were ever any way to help level the playing field for
minorities, having a technical education and gaining financial
literacy would be at the top of the list!
I encourage you to please get help with these personal issues,
and your depression, from a qualified therapist or doctor on staff
at your new university. They can often be very helpful and save you
from a lifetime of pain. There is no shame in taking care of
yourself so that others CAN depend on you.
As a starting point for conquering your depression, I encourage
you to reflect on those people in your life, whether family or not,
who have truly made a difference. Take inventory of those people
who have made a positive impact in your life and give them a call
or write them a handwritten note of thanks. You should include
friends, colleagues, teachers, or even strangers who have helped
you. Although these people are not family, they are just as
important as family in that they have helped shape who you are and
have been supportive. In that regard, they deserve the same amount
of respect, or more, than some "family" members who have tried to
hold you back.
Lastly, please feel free to e-mail me again if you ever need a
kind word, support, or encouragement. Helping people like you who
understand the big picture of how we need to make progress as a
community and are willing to work hard to change existing paradigms
in either minority or majority communities is very important to me.
True progress for all will be made if you keep up your energies and
continue believing in what you know to be true. Don't let those
around you who do not understand your purpose stop you from finding
the happiness and freedom that you are entitled to in life and in
your career.
--DR. CLEMMONS